Zotpress-Bib-Test

The earliest European J2-M172 is found in Neolithic Sopot Culture in Hungary (sample ALE14, ca. 7000 ybp ). Further testing most likely will show this men positive for L283 and then give proof of presence for 7 millennia in Southeast Europe.

The known NextGenSequences (NGS, see J2-M172 Research Tree simplified) for L283 are currently 52. Of them those are not European:

YHRD J2b-M241 map, even without geographical coverage the map gives some insight

YHRD J2b-M241 map, even without good geographical coverage the map gives some insight

  • L283>CTS3681
    RISE408 ancient Armenia ~1109 BC
  • L283>Z590>Z584>Z638>Z1296>Z1297>Z631>Z1048>Z8425>Z8429
    EB-16138 Cochin-Jewish India

Hammer et al 2009 list 44 of 952 Jewish Y-chromosomes as positive for J2b-M12 (4.6%) of which 16 are assigned to Cohanim lineages out of a total of 215 (7.4%).

Wim Penninx in his analysis of the known Y-DNA ancestors of Ashkenazi Jews
estimates the TMRCA of the Jewish DYS455=8 group to 369-906 CE and currently lists no most likely origin.

References

plos-genetics

1.
Szecsenyi-Nagy A. Molecular genetic investigation of the Neolithic population history in the western Carpathian Basin. Johannes Gutenberg Universität. 2015. Available: http://ubm.opus.hbz-nrw.de/volltexte/2015/4075/
1.
Penninx W. Jewish Y-DNA. 2015 [cited 18 Dec 2015]. Available: http://jewishdna.net/
1.
Allentoft ME, Sikora M, Sjögren K-G, Rasmussen S, Rasmussen M, Stenderup J, et al. Population genomics of Bronze Age Eurasia. Nature. 2015;522: 167–172. http://doi.org/10.1038/nature14507
1.
Hammer MF, Behar DM, Karafet TM, Mendez FL, Hallmark B, Erez T, et al. Extended Y chromosome haplotypes resolve multiple and unique lineages of the Jewish priesthood. Human Genetics. 2009;126: 707–717. http://doi.org/10.1007/s00439-009-0727-5
1.
Karmin M, Saag L, Vicente M, Sayres MAW, Järve M, Talas UG, et al. A recent bottleneck of Y chromosome diversity coincides with a global change in culture. Genome Res. 2015 [cited 5 Oct 2015]. http://doi.org/10.1101/gr.186684.114

apa showimage=”yes” urlwrap=”image” download=”yes” cite=”yes” title=”yes”

Szecsenyi-Nagy, A. (2015). Molecular genetic investigation of the Neolithic population history in the western Carpathian Basin [Johannes Gutenberg Universität]. Hochschulschriftenserver der Universität Mainz. http://ubm.opus.hbz-nrw.de/volltexte/2015/4075/ Cite
Penninx, W. (2015). Jewish Y-DNA. http://jewishdna.net/ Cite
Allentoft, M. E., Sikora, M., Sjögren, K.-G., Rasmussen, S., Rasmussen, M., Stenderup, J., Damgaard, P. B., Schroeder, H., Ahlström, T., Vinner, L., Malaspinas, A.-S., Margaryan, A., Higham, T., Chivall, D., Lynnerup, N., Harvig, L., Baron, J., Casa, P. D., Dąbrowski, P., … Willerslev, E. (2015). Population genomics of Bronze Age Eurasia. Nature, 522(7555), 167–172. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature14507 Cite
Hammer, M. F., Behar, D. M., Karafet, T. M., Mendez, F. L., Hallmark, B., Erez, T., Zhivotovsky, L. A., Rosset, S., & Skorecki, K. (2009). Extended Y chromosome haplotypes resolve multiple and unique lineages of the Jewish priesthood. Human Genetics, 126(5), 707–717. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00439-009-0727-5 Cite
Karmin, M., Saag, L., Vicente, M., Sayres, M. A. W., Järve, M., Talas, U. G., Rootsi, S., Ilumäe, A.-M., Mägi, R., Mitt, M., Pagani, L., Puurand, T., Faltyskova, Z., Clemente, F., Cardona, A., Metspalu, E., Sahakyan, H., Yunusbayev, B., Hudjashov, G., … Kivisild, T. (2015). A recent bottleneck of Y chromosome diversity coincides with a global change in culture. Genome Research. https://doi.org/10.1101/gr.186684.114 Cite

chicago-fullnote-bibliography

Szecsenyi-Nagy, Anna. “Molecular Genetic Investigation of the Neolithic Population History in the Western Carpathian Basin.” Johannes Gutenberg Universität, 2015. Hochschulschriftenserver der Universität Mainz. http://ubm.opus.hbz-nrw.de/volltexte/2015/4075/.
Penninx, Wim. “Jewish Y-DNA,” 2015. http://jewishdna.net/.
Allentoft, Morten E., Martin Sikora, Karl-Göran Sjögren, Simon Rasmussen, Morten Rasmussen, Jesper Stenderup, Peter B. Damgaard, et al. “Population Genomics of Bronze Age Eurasia.” Nature 522, no. 7555 (June 11, 2015): 167–72. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature14507.
Hammer, Michael F., Doron M. Behar, Tatiana M. Karafet, Fernando L. Mendez, Brian Hallmark, Tamar Erez, Lev A. Zhivotovsky, Saharon Rosset, and Karl Skorecki. “Extended Y Chromosome Haplotypes Resolve Multiple and Unique Lineages of the Jewish Priesthood.” Human Genetics 126, no. 5 (November 2009): 707–17. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00439-009-0727-5.
Karmin, Monika, Lauri Saag, Mário Vicente, Melissa A. Wilson Sayres, Mari Järve, Ulvi Gerst Talas, Siiri Rootsi, et al. “A Recent Bottleneck of Y Chromosome Diversity Coincides with a Global Change in Culture.” Genome Research, March 13, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1101/gr.186684.114.

technische-universitat-wien

Szecsenyi-Nagy, Anna (2015): Molecular genetic investigation of the Neolithic population history in the western Carpathian Basin, Mainz, Johannes Gutenberg Universität, 2015, abgerufen am 18.12.2015, http://ubm.opus.hbz-nrw.de/volltexte/2015/4075/.
Penninx, Wim (2015): Jewish Y-DNA, 2015, abgerufen am 18.12.2015, http://jewishdna.net/.
Allentoft, Morten E., Sikora, Martin, Sjögren, Karl-Göran, Rasmussen, Simon, Rasmussen, Morten, Stenderup, Jesper, Damgaard, Peter B., Schroeder, Hannes, Ahlström, Torbjörn, Vinner, Lasse, Malaspinas, Anna-Sapfo, Margaryan, Ashot, Higham, Tom, Chivall, David, Lynnerup, Niels, Harvig, Lise, Baron, Justyna, Casa, Philippe Della, Dąbrowski, Paweł, Duffy, Paul R., Ebel, Alexander V., Epimakhov, Andrey, Frei, Karin, Furmanek, Mirosław, Gralak, Tomasz, Gromov, Andrey, Gronkiewicz, Stanisław, Grupe, Gisela, Hajdu, Tamás, Jarysz, Radosław, Khartanovich, Valeri, Khokhlov, Alexandr, Kiss, Viktória, Kolář, Jan, Kriiska, Aivar, Lasak, Irena, Longhi, Cristina, McGlynn, George, Merkevicius, Algimantas, Merkyte, Inga, Metspalu, Mait, Mkrtchyan, Ruzan, Moiseyev, Vyacheslav, Paja, László, Pálfi, György, Pokutta, Dalia, Pospieszny, Łukasz, Price, T. Douglas, Saag, Lehti, Sablin, Mikhail, Shishlina, Natalia, Smrčka, Václav, Soenov, Vasilii I., Szeverényi, Vajk, Tóth, Gusztáv, Trifanova, Synaru V., Varul, Liivi, Vicze, Magdolna, Yepiskoposyan, Levon, Zhitenev, Vladislav, Orlando, Ludovic, Sicheritz-Pontén, Thomas, Brunak, Søren, Nielsen, Rasmus, Kristiansen, Kristian und Willerslev, Eske (2015): Population genomics of Bronze Age Eurasia In: Nature, Band 522, Ausgabe 7555, 11.06.2015, S. 167–172, abgerufen am 18.12.2015, http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v522/n7555/full/nature14507.html, DOI: 10.1038/nature14507.
Hammer, Michael F., Behar, Doron M., Karafet, Tatiana M., Mendez, Fernando L., Hallmark, Brian, Erez, Tamar, Zhivotovsky, Lev A., Rosset, Saharon und Skorecki, Karl (2009): Extended Y chromosome haplotypes resolve multiple and unique lineages of the Jewish priesthood In: Human Genetics, Band 126, Ausgabe 5, 11.2009, S. 707–717, abgerufen am 17.12.2015, http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00439-009-0727-5, DOI: 10.1007/s00439-009-0727-5.
Karmin, Monika, Saag, Lauri, Vicente, Mário, Sayres, Melissa A. Wilson, Järve, Mari, Talas, Ulvi Gerst, Rootsi, Siiri, Ilumäe, Anne-Mai, Mägi, Reedik, Mitt, Mario, Pagani, Luca, Puurand, Tarmo, Faltyskova, Zuzana, Clemente, Florian, Cardona, Alexia, Metspalu, Ene, Sahakyan, Hovhannes, Yunusbayev, Bayazit, Hudjashov, Georgi, DeGiorgio, Michael, Loogväli, Eva-Liis, Eichstaedt, Christina, Eelmets, Mikk, Chaubey, Gyaneshwer, Tambets, Kristiina, Litvinov, Sergei, Mormina, Maru, Xue, Yali, Ayub, Qasim, Zoraqi, Grigor, Korneliussen, Thorfinn Sand, Akhatova, Farida, Lachance, Joseph, Tishkoff, Sarah, Momynaliev, Kuvat, Ricaut, François-Xavier, Kusuma, Pradiptajati, Razafindrazaka, Harilanto, Pierron, Denis, Cox, Murray P., Sultana, Gazi Nurun Nahar, Willerslev, Rane, Muller, Craig, Westaway, Michael, Lambert, David, Skaro, Vedrana, Kovačević, Lejla, Turdikulova, Shahlo, Dalimova, Dilbar, Khusainova, Rita, Trofimova, Natalya, Akhmetova, Vita, Khidiyatova, Irina, Lichman, Daria V., Isakova, Jainagul, Pocheshkhova, Elvira, Sabitov, Zhaxylyk, Barashkov, Nikolay A., Nymadawa, Pagbajabyn, Mihailov, Evelin, Seng, Joseph Wee Tien, Evseeva, Irina, Migliano, Andrea Bamberg, Abdullah, Syafiq, Andriadze, George, Primorac, Dragan, Atramentova, Lubov, Utevska, Olga, Yepiskoposyan, Levon, Marjanović, Damir, Kushniarevich, Alena, Behar, Doron M., Gilissen, Christian, Vissers, Lisenka, Veltman, Joris A., Balanovska, Elena, Derenko, Miroslava, Malyarchuk, Boris, Metspalu, Andres, Fedorova, Sardana, Eriksson, Anders, Manica, Andrea, Mendez, Fernando L., Karafet, Tatiana M., Veeramah, Krishna R., Bradman, Neil, Hammer, Michael F., Osipova, Ludmila P., Balanovsky, Oleg, Khusnutdinova, Elza K., Johnsen, Knut, Remm, Maido, Thomas, Mark G., Tyler-Smith, Chris, Underhill, Peter A., Willerslev, Eske, Nielsen, Rasmus, Metspalu, Mait, Villems, Richard und Kivisild, Toomas (2015): A recent bottleneck of Y chromosome diversity coincides with a global change in culture In: Genome Research, 13.03.2015, abgerufen am 05.10.2015, http://genome.cshlp.org/content/early/2015/03/13/gr.186684.114, DOI: 10.1101/gr.186684.114.

ecological-genetics-and-genomics

[1]
A. Szecsenyi-Nagy, Molecular genetic investigation of the Neolithic population history in the western Carpathian Basin, Johannes Gutenberg Universität, 2015. http://ubm.opus.hbz-nrw.de/volltexte/2015/4075/ (accessed December 18, 2015).
[1]
W. Penninx, Jewish Y-DNA, (2015). http://jewishdna.net/ (accessed December 18, 2015).
[1]
M.E. Allentoft, M. Sikora, K.-G. Sjögren, S. Rasmussen, M. Rasmussen, J. Stenderup, P.B. Damgaard, H. Schroeder, T. Ahlström, L. Vinner, A.-S. Malaspinas, A. Margaryan, T. Higham, D. Chivall, N. Lynnerup, L. Harvig, J. Baron, P.D. Casa, P. Dąbrowski, P.R. Duffy, A.V. Ebel, A. Epimakhov, K. Frei, M. Furmanek, T. Gralak, A. Gromov, S. Gronkiewicz, G. Grupe, T. Hajdu, R. Jarysz, V. Khartanovich, A. Khokhlov, V. Kiss, J. Kolář, A. Kriiska, I. Lasak, C. Longhi, G. McGlynn, A. Merkevicius, I. Merkyte, M. Metspalu, R. Mkrtchyan, V. Moiseyev, L. Paja, G. Pálfi, D. Pokutta, Ł. Pospieszny, T.D. Price, L. Saag, M. Sablin, N. Shishlina, V. Smrčka, V.I. Soenov, V. Szeverényi, G. Tóth, S.V. Trifanova, L. Varul, M. Vicze, L. Yepiskoposyan, V. Zhitenev, L. Orlando, T. Sicheritz-Pontén, S. Brunak, R. Nielsen, K. Kristiansen, E. Willerslev, Population genomics of Bronze Age Eurasia, Nature. 522 (2015) 167–172. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature14507.
[1]
M.F. Hammer, D.M. Behar, T.M. Karafet, F.L. Mendez, B. Hallmark, T. Erez, L.A. Zhivotovsky, S. Rosset, K. Skorecki, Extended Y chromosome haplotypes resolve multiple and unique lineages of the Jewish priesthood, Human Genetics. 126 (2009) 707–717. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00439-009-0727-5.
[1]
M. Karmin, L. Saag, M. Vicente, M.A.W. Sayres, M. Järve, U.G. Talas, S. Rootsi, A.-M. Ilumäe, R. Mägi, M. Mitt, L. Pagani, T. Puurand, Z. Faltyskova, F. Clemente, A. Cardona, E. Metspalu, H. Sahakyan, B. Yunusbayev, G. Hudjashov, M. DeGiorgio, E.-L. Loogväli, C. Eichstaedt, M. Eelmets, G. Chaubey, K. Tambets, S. Litvinov, M. Mormina, Y. Xue, Q. Ayub, G. Zoraqi, T.S. Korneliussen, F. Akhatova, J. Lachance, S. Tishkoff, K. Momynaliev, F.-X. Ricaut, P. Kusuma, H. Razafindrazaka, D. Pierron, M.P. Cox, G.N.N. Sultana, R. Willerslev, C. Muller, M. Westaway, D. Lambert, V. Skaro, L. Kovačević, S. Turdikulova, D. Dalimova, R. Khusainova, N. Trofimova, V. Akhmetova, I. Khidiyatova, D.V. Lichman, J. Isakova, E. Pocheshkhova, Z. Sabitov, N.A. Barashkov, P. Nymadawa, E. Mihailov, J.W.T. Seng, I. Evseeva, A.B. Migliano, S. Abdullah, G. Andriadze, D. Primorac, L. Atramentova, O. Utevska, L. Yepiskoposyan, D. Marjanović, A. Kushniarevich, D.M. Behar, C. Gilissen, L. Vissers, J.A. Veltman, E. Balanovska, M. Derenko, B. Malyarchuk, A. Metspalu, S. Fedorova, A. Eriksson, A. Manica, F.L. Mendez, T.M. Karafet, K.R. Veeramah, N. Bradman, M.F. Hammer, L.P. Osipova, O. Balanovsky, E.K. Khusnutdinova, K. Johnsen, M. Remm, M.G. Thomas, C. Tyler-Smith, P.A. Underhill, E. Willerslev, R. Nielsen, M. Metspalu, R. Villems, T. Kivisild, A recent bottleneck of Y chromosome diversity coincides with a global change in culture, Genome Res. (2015). https://doi.org/10.1101/gr.186684.114.

journal-of-genetic-engineering-and-biotechnology

[1]
Szecsenyi-Nagy A. Molecular genetic investigation of the Neolithic population history in the western Carpathian Basin. Johannes Gutenberg Universität, 2015.
[1]
Penninx W. Jewish Y-DNA 2015. http://jewishdna.net/ (accessed December 18, 2015).
[1]
Allentoft ME, Sikora M, Sjögren K-G, Rasmussen S, Rasmussen M, Stenderup J, et al. Population genomics of Bronze Age Eurasia. Nature 2015;522:167–72. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature14507.
[1]
Hammer MF, Behar DM, Karafet TM, Mendez FL, Hallmark B, Erez T, et al. Extended Y chromosome haplotypes resolve multiple and unique lineages of the Jewish priesthood. Human Genetics 2009;126:707–17. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00439-009-0727-5.
[1]
Karmin M, Saag L, Vicente M, Sayres MAW, Järve M, Talas UG, et al. A recent bottleneck of Y chromosome diversity coincides with a global change in culture. Genome Res 2015. https://doi.org/10.1101/gr.186684.114.

freie-universitat-berlin-geographische-wissenschaften

SZECSENYI-NAGY, A. (2015): Molecular genetic investigation of the Neolithic population history in the western Carpathian Basin. Dissertation, Johannes Gutenberg Universität. 356 S.
PENNINX, W. (2015): Jewish Y-DNA. http://jewishdna.net/ (18.12.2015)
ALLENTOFT, M. E., SIKORA, M., SJÖGREN, K.-G., RASMUSSEN, S., RASMUSSEN, M., STENDERUP, J., DAMGAARD, P. B., SCHROEDER, H., AHLSTRÖM, T., VINNER, L., MALASPINAS, A.-S., MARGARYAN, A., HIGHAM, T., CHIVALL, D., LYNNERUP, N., HARVIG, L., BARON, J., CASA, P. D., DĄBROWSKI, P., DUFFY, P. R., EBEL, A. V., EPIMAKHOV, A., FREI, K., FURMANEK, M., GRALAK, T., GROMOV, A., GRONKIEWICZ, S., GRUPE, G., HAJDU, T., JARYSZ, R., KHARTANOVICH, V., KHOKHLOV, A., KISS, V., KOLÁŘ, J., KRIISKA, A., LASAK, I., LONGHI, C., MCGLYNN, G., MERKEVICIUS, A., MERKYTE, I., METSPALU, M., MKRTCHYAN, R., MOISEYEV, V., PAJA, L., PÁLFI, G., POKUTTA, D., POSPIESZNY, Ł., PRICE, T. D., SAAG, L., SABLIN, M., SHISHLINA, N., SMRČKA, V., SOENOV, V. I., SZEVERÉNYI, V., TÓTH, G., TRIFANOVA, S. V., VARUL, L., VICZE, M., YEPISKOPOSYAN, L., ZHITENEV, V., ORLANDO, L., SICHERITZ-PONTÉN, T., BRUNAK, S., NIELSEN, R., KRISTIANSEN, K. & WILLERSLEV, E. (2015): Population genomics of Bronze Age Eurasia. Nature 522. (Heft 7555). S. 167–172.
HAMMER, M. F., BEHAR, D. M., KARAFET, T. M., MENDEZ, F. L., HALLMARK, B., EREZ, T., ZHIVOTOVSKY, L. A., ROSSET, S. & SKORECKI, K. (2009): Extended Y chromosome haplotypes resolve multiple and unique lineages of the Jewish priesthood. Human Genetics 126. (Heft 5). S. 707–717.
KARMIN, M., SAAG, L., VICENTE, M., SAYRES, M. A. W., JÄRVE, M., TALAS, U. G., ROOTSI, S., ILUMÄE, A.-M., MÄGI, R., MITT, M., PAGANI, L., PUURAND, T., FALTYSKOVA, Z., CLEMENTE, F., CARDONA, A., METSPALU, E., SAHAKYAN, H., YUNUSBAYEV, B., HUDJASHOV, G., DEGIORGIO, M., LOOGVÄLI, E.-L., EICHSTAEDT, C., EELMETS, M., CHAUBEY, G., TAMBETS, K., LITVINOV, S., MORMINA, M., XUE, Y., AYUB, Q., ZORAQI, G., KORNELIUSSEN, T. S., AKHATOVA, F., LACHANCE, J., TISHKOFF, S., MOMYNALIEV, K., RICAUT, F.-X., KUSUMA, P., RAZAFINDRAZAKA, H., PIERRON, D., COX, M. P., SULTANA, G. N. N., WILLERSLEV, R., MULLER, C., WESTAWAY, M., LAMBERT, D., SKARO, V., KOVAČEVIĆ, L., TURDIKULOVA, S., DALIMOVA, D., KHUSAINOVA, R., TROFIMOVA, N., AKHMETOVA, V., KHIDIYATOVA, I., LICHMAN, D. V., ISAKOVA, J., POCHESHKHOVA, E., SABITOV, Z., BARASHKOV, N. A., NYMADAWA, P., MIHAILOV, E., SENG, J. W. T., EVSEEVA, I., MIGLIANO, A. B., ABDULLAH, S., ANDRIADZE, G., PRIMORAC, D., ATRAMENTOVA, L., UTEVSKA, O., YEPISKOPOSYAN, L., MARJANOVIĆ, D., KUSHNIAREVICH, A., BEHAR, D. M., GILISSEN, C., VISSERS, L., VELTMAN, J. A., BALANOVSKA, E., DERENKO, M., MALYARCHUK, B., METSPALU, A., FEDOROVA, S., ERIKSSON, A., MANICA, A., MENDEZ, F. L., KARAFET, T. M., VEERAMAH, K. R., BRADMAN, N., HAMMER, M. F., OSIPOVA, L. P., BALANOVSKY, O., KHUSNUTDINOVA, E. K., JOHNSEN, K., REMM, M., THOMAS, M. G., TYLER-SMITH, C., UNDERHILL, P. A., WILLERSLEV, E., NIELSEN, R., METSPALU, M., VILLEMS, R. & KIVISILD, T. (2015): A recent bottleneck of Y chromosome diversity coincides with a global change in culture. Genome Research.